{"id":7245,"date":"2023-02-21T14:52:45","date_gmt":"2023-02-21T06:52:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.saiia.org.cn\/?p=7245"},"modified":"2023-06-12T17:22:39","modified_gmt":"2023-06-12T09:22:39","slug":"jckmyxgcsyflfwjx","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saiia.org.cn\/index.php\/2023\/02\/21\/jckmyxgcsyflfwjx\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8d38\u6613\u5bfc\u822a\uff5c\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u8d38\u6613\u76f8\u5173\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u670d\u52a1\u7b80\u8baf (\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u672c \u671f \u8981 \u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e8c\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6027\u8d38\u6613\u63aa\u65bd\u901a\u62a5\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/section>\n
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\uff08\u901a\u62a5\u53f7 G\/TBT\/N\/USA\/1964\uff09\uff1b<\/section>\n
\u6cf0\u56fd\u901a\u62a5 1 \u9879\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u6807\u7b7e\u7ba1\u5236\uff08\u901a\u62a5\u53f7 G\/TBT\/N\/THA\/694\uff09\uff1b \u97e9\u56fd\u901a\u62a5 1 \u9879\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u826f\u597d\u751f\u4ea7\u89c4\u8303\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u901a\u62a5\u53f7 G\/TBT\/N\/KOR\/1125\uff09\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n

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\u7f8e \u56fd<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u7f8e\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4 2 \u6708 10 \u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u5c40\uff08BIS\uff09\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b \u4e8b\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u4e3a\u7531\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u516d\u5bb6\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u5217\u5165\u5b9e\u4f53\u6e05\u5355\u3002\u8fd9\u516d\u5bb6\u5b9e\u4f53\u5305 \u62ec\uff1a<\/section>\n
    \n
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    Beijing Nanjiang Aerospace Technology Co.,Ltd.\uff08\u5317\u4eac\u5357\u6c5f\u7a7a \u5929\u79d1\u6280\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff09<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    China Electronics Technology Group Corporation 48th Research Institute\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u96c6\u56e2\u516c\u53f8\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u516b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
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    Dongguan Lingkong Remote Sensing Technology Co.,Ltd.\uff08\u4e1c\u839e \u51cc\u7a7a\u9065\u611f\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff09<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
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    Eagles Men Aviation Science and Technology Group Co.,Ltd. \uff08\u94f1 \u683c\u65af\u66fc\u822a\u7a7a\u79d1\u6280\u96c6\u56e2\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff09<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
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    Guangzhou Tian-Hai-Xiang Aviation Technology Co.,Ltd.\uff08\u5e7f \u5dde\u5929\u6d77\u7fd4\u822a\u7a7a\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff09<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
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    Shanxi Eagles Men Aviation Science and Technology Group Co.,Ltd.\uff08\u5c71\u897f\u94f1\u683c\u65af\u66fc\u822a\u7a7a\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff09<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b9e\u4f53\u652f\u6301\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u65b9\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c14\u7403\u4fa6 \u5bdf\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u88ab\u5217\u5165\u5b9e\u4f53\u6e05\u5355\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u4f53\u83b7\u5f97\u6240\u6709\u53d7 EAR \u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u7269\u9879\u5747\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f8e \u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u4e14\u5747\u9002\u7528\u63a8\u5b9a\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u5ba1\u67e5\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u88c5\u548c\u978b\u7c7b\u534f\u4f1a AAFA \u53d1\u5e03\u7b2c\u7b2c 23 \u7248\u9650\u7528\u7269\u8d28\u6e05\u5355<\/strong><\/section>\n
    2023 \u5e74 2 \u6708 7 \u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u88c5\u548c\u978b\u7c7b\u534f\u4f1a AAFA \u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7b2c 23 \u7248\u300a\u9650\u5236\u6027 \u7269\u8d28\u6e05\u5355\u300b\uff08RSL\uff09\u3002AAFA \u53d1\u5e03\u7684 RSL \u4e3a\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u978b\u7c7b\u3001\u914d\u4ef6\u548c\u5bb6\u7eba\u4ea7\u54c1\u6210 \u54c1\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u6709\u7981\u6b62\u548c\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u7b2c 23 \u7248 RSL \u6db5\u76d6\u4e86 12 \u4e2a\u7c7b\u522b\u7684 250 \u591a\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u70f7\u57fa\u915a\u548c\u70f7\u57fa \u915a\u805a\u6c27\u4e59\u70ef\u919a\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3001\u82b3\u70c3\u3001\u77f3\u68c9\u3001\u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u3001\u6c1f\u5316\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u3001 \u7532\u919b\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u6742\u9879\u3001\u591a\u73af\u82b3\u70c3\u3001\u5168\u6c1f\u548c\u591a\u6c1f\u70f7\u57fa\u7269\u8d28 PFAS\u3001\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178 \u76d0\u3001\u6eb6\u5242\u3001\u9644\u5f55 I \u4ee5\u53ca\u9644\u5f55 II \u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u524d\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u978b\u7c7b\u3001\u914d \u4ef6\u548c\u5bb6\u7eba\u4ea7\u54c1\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5728\u65b0\u7248\u672c RSL \u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u9644 \u5f55\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u5dde\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\u62a5\u544a\u513f\u7ae5\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u62a5 \u544a\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/section>\n
    RSL \u4e8e 2007 \u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u7531 AAFA \u7684 RSL \u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7f16\u5236\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u5b9a\u671f \u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u8be5\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5168\u7403\u76d1\u7ba1\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/section>\n
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    2023 \u5e74 1 \u6708 27 \u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u5e03 G\/TBT\/N\/USA\/1960 \u53f7\u901a\u62a5\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6709\u6bd2 \u7269\u8d28\u63a7\u5236\u6cd5\u300b\uff08TSCA\uff09\uff0cEPA \u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u591a\u5e74\u672a\u751f\u4ea7\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u53e3\uff09\u6216\u52a0\u5de5 \u7684\u5168\u6c1f\u70f7\u57fa\u7269\u8d28\uff08PFAS\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b0\u7528\u9014\u89c4\u5219\uff08SNUR\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u5728 TSCA \u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u975e\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/section>\n
    PFAS \u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u81ea 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 40 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9632\u6c34\u548c\u9632\u6c61\u6210\u5206\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5 \u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u4ea7\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002\u8bb8\u591a PFAS \u5206\u89e3\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u6162\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u4f1a\u5728 \u4eba\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u63a5\u89e6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684 PFAS \u4f1a\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c \u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u53d7\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u4ea7\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u53e3\uff09\u6216\u52a0\u5de5\u7528\u4e8e\u91cd\u5927\u65b0\u7528 \u9014\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u4e4b\u524d\u81f3\u5c11 90 \u5929\u901a\u77e5 EPA\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u6536\u5230\u901a\u77e5\uff0cEPA \u5fc5\u987b\u5ba1\u67e5\u5e76\u5bf9 \u901a\u77e5\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5236\u9020\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u53e3\uff09\u6216\u52a0\u5de5\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b0\u7528\u9014\u4e4b\u524d\u91c7\u53d6 \u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5ba1\u67e5\u5c06\u8bc4\u4f30\u8be5\u7528\u9014\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u6216\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u98ce \u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd EPA \u80fd\u591f\u9632\u6b62\u53d7\u8be5\u89c4\u5219\u7ea6\u675f\u7684 PFAS \u5728\u672a\u6765\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u73af\u5883 \u6392\u653e\u3002<\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u6b27 <\/strong>\u76df<\/strong><\/section>\n
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    \u6761\u4f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a \u88ab\u5e76\u8d2d\u6216\u6536\u8d2d\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u5411\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458<\/section>\n
    \u4f1a\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5408\u5e76\u65b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u6216\u5176\u5408\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u8425\u4e1a\u989d\u81f3\u5c11 \u4e3a 5 \u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8865\u8d34\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a 5000 \u4e07\u6b27\u5143\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u53c2\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u91c7\u8d2d\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u5411\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u4e00 \u662f\u5408\u540c\u9884\u4f30\u4ef7\u503c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a 2.5 \u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u8d34\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a 400 \u4e07\u6b27\u5143\u3002\u82e5\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8ba4\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u626d\u66f2\u6027\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7981\u6b62\u5408\u540c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5e02\u573a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6000\u7591\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u626d\u66f2\u6027\u5916\u56fd\u8865 \u8d34\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3b\u52a8\u5c55\u5f00\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u516c\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e09\u5e74\u5185\u7d2f\u8ba1\u4f4e\u4e8e 400 \u4e07\u6b27\u5143\u7684\u8865\u8d34\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u201d\u662f \u626d\u66f2\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u63f4\u52a9\u201c\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u201d\u95e8\u69db\u7684\u8865\u8d34\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u975e\u626d\u66f2\u7684\u3002 \u6761\u4f8b\u751f\u6548\u540e\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u5c06\u5728 7 \u6708 12 \u65e5\u8d77\u5f00\u59cb\u65bd\u884c\u3002\u5c4a\u65f6\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5c06\u6709\u6743\u542f\u52a8\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u6240\u6d89\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7533\u62a5\u4e49\u52a1\u5c06\u4ece 10 \u6708 12 \u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/section>\n
    2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u8be5\u6761\u4f8b\u30022022 \u5e74 6 \u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u548c\u6b27 \u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u6761\u4f8b\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6b27\u76df\u63a8\u8fdf\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\u7535\u6e90\u65b0\u80fd\u6548\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u00a0<\/strong>\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u710a\u63a5\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7535\u6e90\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u82af\u7247\u5236\u9020\u7684\u5370\u5237\u7535\u8def\u677f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e \u75ab\u60c5\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5168\u7403\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u82af\u7247\u4f9b\u5e94\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u5370\u5237\u7535\u8def\u677f\u5382\u5546\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u957f\u7684\u51fa\u8d27\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7535\u6e90\u5236\u9020\u5546\u4eec\u7b49\u5f85\u5370\u5237\u7535\u8def\u677f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5468\u671f\u5927\u5927 \u5ef6\u957f\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7535\u6e90\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u4fdd\u5728 2023 \u5e74 1 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u540e\u51fa\u8d27\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1 \u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u65b0\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u6b27\u6d32\u82af\u7247\u8c03\u67e5\u201d\u7b49\u62a5\u544a \u4e2d\u90fd\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u82af\u7247\u77ed\u7f3a\u5bf9\u5236\u9020\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f71\u54cd\u9884\u8ba1\u662f\u77ed\u671f \u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u5728 2024 \u5e74 1 \u6708\u4e4b\u524d\u57fa\u672c\u7f13\u89e3\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u9274\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c2022 \u5e74 12 \u6708 9 \u65e5\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65bd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u6570 \u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u710a\u63a5\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7535\u6e90\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7b2c 2022\/C 469\/03 \u59d4 \u5458\u4f1a\u901a\u544a\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u901a\u544a\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u5404\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u76d1\u7ba1\u5f53\u5c40\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u6267\u884c\u5e02\u573a\u62bd \u67e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728 2023 \u5e74 1 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u5230 2024 \u5e74 1 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u671f \u95f4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u6ca1\u6709\u6ee1\u8db3\u6700\u65b0\u80fd\u6548\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7535\u6e90\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u76f8 \u5e94\u7684\u8fdd\u89c4\u8ffd\u8d23\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u8fdd\u89c4\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6ca1\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728 2024\u5e74 1 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u6700\u65b0\u80fd\u6548\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u5728 2024 \u5e74 1 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u524d \u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u6b27\u76df\u5e02\u573a\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u8c41\u514d\u8ffd\u7a76\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u4e09\uff09\u6b27\u76df\u4fee\u8ba2\u5bf9\u8fdb\u53e3\u8d27\u7269\u7ba1\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u6d89\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u98df\u54c1\u90e8\u5206\u00a0<\/strong>\u6b27\u76df\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u62a5 2023 \u5e74 1 \u6708 27 \u65e5\u6d88\u606f\uff0c1 \u6708 26 \u65e5\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u5b9e<\/section>\n
    \u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\uff08EU\uff092023\/174\uff0c\u5bf9\u6839\u636e\u6267\u884c\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u548c\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08EU\uff092017\/625 \u548c\uff08EC\uff09No178\/2002 \u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\uff08EU\uff092019\/1793 \u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u4fee\u8ba2\u4e34\u65f6 \u589e\u52a0\u5b98\u65b9\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u7d27\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u81ea\u67d0\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u8d27\u7269\u8fdb\u5165\u6b27\u76df\u3002 \u4e3b\u8981\u4fee\u8ba2\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/section>\n
    \uff081\uff09\u5728\u9644\u4ef6\u56db\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u8bc1\u4e66\u8303\u672c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7b2c II.2.5 \u70b9\uff0c\u4e3b \u8981\u6d89\u53ca\uff08EU\uff092019\/1793 \u9644\u4ef6\u4e8c\u6240\u5217\u7279\u5b9a\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8be5\u9644\u4ef6\u6240\u5217\u7684 \u590d\u5408\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u4f55\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u4fee\u8ba2\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5206\u6790\u6709\u5173 \u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u968f\u9644\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6240\u6709\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u6b27\u76df \u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u4e0a\u4f53\u73b0\u201c\u6839\u636e\u6307\u4ee4 2002\/63\/EC \u4e8e\u2026\u2026\uff08\u65e5\u671f\uff09\u4ece\u4e0a \u8ff0\u6258\u8fd0\u8d27\u7269\u4e2d\u53d6\u6837\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u5728\u2026\u2026\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u540d\u79f0\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5206\u6790\u201d\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u68c0\u6d4b\u65f6\u81f3\u5c11\u6db5\u76d6\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\uff08EU\uff092019\/1793 \u9644\u4ef6 II \u4e2d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u9879\u76ee\u3002\uff083\uff09\u8be5\u6761\u4f8b\u5e94\u5728\u5176\u6b27\u76df\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u62a5\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\u7684\u7b2c 20 \u65e5 \u751f\u6548\u3002\u8be5\u6761\u4f8b\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u5168\u90e8\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u76f4\u63a5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u56db\uff09\u6b27\u76df\u4fee\u8ba2\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u7b49\u67d0\u4e9b\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u89c4\u5b9a<\/strong><\/section>\n

    \u6b27\u76df\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u62a5 2023 \u5e74 1 \u6708 3 \u65e5\u6d88\u606f\uff0c2022 \u5e74 12 \u6708 21 \u65e5\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458 \u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\uff08EU\uff092023\/2\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\uff08EU\uff09No761\/2014 \u300a\u5173\u4e8e \u67d0\u4e9b\u8d27\u7269\u5728\u7efc\u5408\u672f\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u89c4\u5b9a\u300b\u3002\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b(EU)2023\/2 \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6b27 \u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a 87\/369\/EEC\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u662f\u300a\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u79f0\u53ca\u7f16\u7801\u534f\u8c03\u5236\u5ea6\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u7ea6\u300b \u7684\u7f14\u7ea6\u56fd\uff0c\u6761\u4f8b\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u7b26\u5408\u6d77\u5173\u7f16\u7801\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u6d77\u5173\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WCO\uff09\u534f\u8c03\u5236\u5ea6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08HSC\uff09\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u610f\u89c1\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u5173\u7a0e\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u5de5 \u5177\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\uff08EU\uff09No761\/2014\u3002\u8be5\u6761\u4f8b\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u62a5\u4e0a\u516c \u5e03\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u6548\u3002\u8be5\u6761\u4f8b\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u5177\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u76f4\u63a5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e \u6240\u6709\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u5e9f\u9664\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\uff08EU\uff09No761\/2014 \u4e2d\u6709\u4e24\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1 \u6d89\u53ca\u5316\u5986\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u6839\u636e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\uff08EU\uff09No761\/2014\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u6e05\u6d17\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u5934\u53d1 \u7684\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u5448\u51dd\u80f6\u72b6\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u6e05\u6d17\u5934\u53d1 \u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a 300 \u6beb\u5347\u7684\u5851\u6599\u74f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u96f6\u552e\uff0c\u88ab\u5f52\u5165\u7406 \u4e8b\u4f1a\u6761\u4f8b\uff08EEC\uff09\u7b2c 2658\/87 \u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

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    <\/section>\n
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    \uff08\u4e00\uff09\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u5feb\u4eca\u5e74\u6625\u5b63\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u534e\u51fa\u53e3\u5148\u8fdb\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/strong>2 \u6708 5 \u65e5\u6d88 \u606f\uff0c\u636e\u65e5\u672c\u5171\u540c\u793e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4fee\u8ba2\u300a\u5916\u6c47\u53ca\u5916\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u6cd5\u300b\u540e\uff0c \u6700\u5feb\u5c06\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u6625\u5b63\u5f00\u59cb\u9650\u5236\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u53e3\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c \u8fd1\u671f\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fbe\u6210\u5408\u4f5c\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u4fee\u6539\u89c4\u5b9a\u51fa\u53e3\u7279\u5b9a\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u6280 \u672f\u7684\u300a\u5916\u6c47\u53ca\u5916\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u7684\u7701\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9 \u65e5\u672c\u5177\u6709\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u51fa\u53e3\u9650\u5236\u3002\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u7701\u4ee4\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u5c06 \u4e8e\u8fd1\u671f\u516c\u5e03\u3002\u5728\u5411\u4f01\u4e1a\u7b49\u516c\u5f00\u5f81\u96c6\u610f\u89c1\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u5feb\u4eca\u5e74\u6625\u5b63\u542f\u52a8\u7ba1\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u3002 \u62a5\u9053\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u65b0\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5177\u4f53\u63d0\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e2d\u56fd\u62a5\u590d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u8bf4\u660e \u4ece\u4f55\u5904\u83b7\u5f97\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53bb\u5e74 10 \u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5bf9\u534e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u5236\u65b0 \u89c4\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u53c8\u6301\u7eed\u5411\u65e5\u672c\u53ca\u8377\u5170\u653f\u5e9c\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ddf\u8fdb\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5bf9\u534e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53 \u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u5236\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74 1 \u6708 27 \u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\u534e\u76db\u987f\u53ec \u5f00\u7684\u5b9e\u52a1\u78cb\u5546\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u65e5\u8377\u4e09\u65b9\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u4e0e\u8377\u5170\u62c5\u5fe7\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02 \u573a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u672c\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u7b49\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u7ba1\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46 \u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6bd4\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u89c4\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e 16\/14nm \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u7a0b \u82af\u7247\u5236\u9020\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u5c06\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u7ba1\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u8377\u5170 ASML\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u7535\u5b50\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u8bbe \u5907\u5382\u5546\u90fd\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6279\u51c6\u65b0\u7684\u517d\u533b\u68c0\u75ab\u8bc1\u4e66\u53d1\u653e\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/strong>2023 \u5e74 1 \u6708 27 \u65e5\uff0c \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u517d\u533b\u53ca\u690d\u7269\u536b\u751f\u76d1\u7763\u5c40\u90e8\u95e8\u520a\u7269\u201c\u517d\u533b\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\u7f51\u7ad9\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4fc4 \u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u4ee5\u7b2c 862 \u53f7\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u517d\u533b\u68c0\u75ab\u8bc1\u4e66\u53d1\u653e\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u81ea 2023 \u5e74 9 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u8d77\u5b9e\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u671f\u81f3 2029 \u5e74 9 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u3002\u65b0\u89c4 \u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u5728\u5bf9\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u517d\u533b\u68c0\u75ab\u8bc1\u4e66\u53d1\u653e\u89c4\u5219\u6267\u6cd5\u5b9e\u8df5\u5145\u5206\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa \u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5bf9\u73b0\u884c\u89c4\u5219\u4f5c\u51fa\u4fee\u8ba2\u3002\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u662f 2016 \u5e74 12 \u6708 27 \u65e5\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u4ee5\u7b2c 589 \u53f7\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u9881\u5e03\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u3002\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u517d\u533b\u68c0\u75ab\u8bc1\u4e66\u4ee5\u7535\u5b50 \u7248\u548c\u7eb8\u8d28\u7248\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u653e\u3002\u52a8\u7269\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7248\u517d\u533b\u68c0\u75ab\u8bc1\u4e66\u7531\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6 \u517d\u533b\u53ca\u690d\u7269\u536b\u751f\u76d1\u7763\u5c40\u201c\u6c34\u661f\u201d\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u653e\uff0c\u8be5\u5e73\u53f0\u662f\u201c\u0412\u0435\u0442\u0418\u0421\u201d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5bf9\u8089\u7c7b\u3001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u3001\u8702\u871c\u548c\u6240\u6709\u4e73\u5236\u54c1\u5b9e\u884c\u5f3a\u5236\u7535\u5b50\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5236\u5ea6\u3002 \u201c\u6c34\u661f\u201d\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5929\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b7e\u53d1 1400 \u591a\u4e07\u4efd\u7535\u5b50\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u6709 70 \u591a\u4e07\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e \u4e3b\u4f53\uff08\u4f01\u4e1a\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u76d1\u7763\u5c40\u501f\u52a9\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u6bcf\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c \u5206\u6790\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u76d1\u7763\u5c40\u67e5\u53d1\u4e3a\u8fc7\u671f\u4ea7\u54c1\u529e\u7406\u517d\u533b\u68c0\u75ab\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u66f4\u6362\u8bc1\u4e66 \u5236\u9020\u5546\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e2d\u751f\u4ea7\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5168\u7b49\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u4e09\uff09\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5bf9\u5929\u7136\u7802\u77f3\u51fa\u53e3\u5b9e\u65bd\u7ba1\u5236\u3002<\/strong>\u636e\u6cf0\u56fd\u4e2d\u534e\u7f51 2 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0b\u4ee4\u4e25\u7981\u5411\u56fd\u5916\u51fa\u53e3\u5929\u7136\u7802\u77f3\uff0c\u8be5\u7981\u4ee4\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6ee1\u8db3\u56fd\u5185 \u5de5\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6cf0\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u5e9c\u526f\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u62c9\u5dee\u8fbe\u5973\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u5468\u4e8c\u5185\u9601\u4f8b\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6279 \u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u7981\u6b62\u5929\u7136\u7802\u77f3\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u7981\u4ee4\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u7531\u5546\u4e1a\u90e8\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u8bae\u6848\u65e8\u5728\u4f18\u5148\u6ee1 \u8db3\u56fd\u5185\u7802\u77f3\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u9700\u8981\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8be5\u7981\u4ee4\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u6d89\u53ca\u7802\u77f3\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e5f \u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u683c\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u77f3\u82f1\u7802\u8fd8\u662f\u7845\u7802\u7b49\u90fd\u5c06\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u4ec5 \u5141\u8bb8\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7 2 \u516c\u65a4\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u56db\uff09\u6cf0\u56fd\u6279\u51c6\u8fb9\u5883\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u514d\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e 8 \u5e74\u6295\u4fc3\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/strong>\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u65e5\u51fa\u53f0\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fbe\u5e9c\u3001\u6e05\u83b1\u5e9c\u3001\u5eca\u5f00\u5e9c\u7b49\u5730 10 \u4e2a\u8fb9\u5883\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u6e14\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7b49 13 \u4e2a\u7c7b\u76ee\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u4e1a\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\uff0889\u7c7b\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u6388\u4e88\u514d\u9664\u673a\u68b0\u8fdb\u53e3\u7a0e\u3001\u514d\u5f81\u4e3a\u671f 8 \u5e74\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\uff08\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u571f\u5730 \u548c\u8425\u8fd0\u8d44\u91d1\u6210\u672c\uff09\u7b49\u6743\u76ca\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u4e1a\u52a1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c06\u6388\u4e88\u514d\u9664\u673a\u68b0\u8fdb\u53e3\u5173\u7a0e\u3001 \u514d\u5f81\u4e3a\u671f 3 \u5e74\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\u7b49\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u4e94\uff09\u5df4\u897f\u53d1\u5e03\u57f9\u6839\u7279\u6027\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u6280\u672f\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002<\/strong>2023 \u5e74 2 \u6708 9 \u65e5\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u653f \u5e9c\u516c\u62a5\u53d1\u5e03 SDA \u7b2c 748 \u53f7\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff0c\u5373\u57f9\u6839\u7279\u6027\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u6280\u672f\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e3b\u8981\u5185 \u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u539f\u8f85\u6599\uff08\u4e0d\u5e26\u9aa8\u7684\u732a\u8179\u90e8\u6216\u80f8\u8089\uff0c\u7981 \u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u91cd\u7ec4\u8089\u6216\u788e\u8089\uff09\u3001\u5141\u8bb8\u9009\u7528\u7684\u539f\u8f85\u6599\uff08\u6c34\u3001\u8c03\u5473\u54c1\u548c\u9999\u6599\u3001\u7cd6\u7c7b\u3001 \u76d0\uff09\u3001\u611f\u5b98\u548c\u7406\u5316\u7279\u6027\uff08\u5ba4\u6e29\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6c34\u5206\u6d3b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 0.85 \u7b49\uff09\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u8981 \u6c42\uff08\u7ecf\u8fc7\u84b8\u716e\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6807\u7b7e\u540d\u79f0\u5fc5\u987b\u5e26\u6709”\u719f\u5236”\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7528\u8bed\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5f97\u5e26 \u6709\u660e\u793a\u6216\u6697\u793a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7279\u6b8a\u6765\u5386\u6216\u5178\u6545\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff09\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u89c4\u5b9a\u7b49\u3002\u8be5 \u6cd5\u89c4\u81ea 2023 \u5e74 3 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u516d\uff09\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4fee\u8ba2\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b0\u98df\u54c1\u6210\u5206\u6cd5\u89c4\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/strong>2023 \u5e74 2 \u6708 10 \u65e5\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u516c\u62a5\u53d1\u5e03 F2023C00185 \u53f7\u516c\u544a\uff0c\u4fee\u8ba2\u6fb3\u65b0\u98df\u54c1\u6cd5\u5178\u9644 \u8868 25\uff0c\u5373\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b0\u98df\u54c1\u6210\u5206\u6cd5\u89c4\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6269\u5927\u65b0\u98df\u54c1\u6210 \u5206\u690d\u7269\u753e\u9187\u3001\u690d\u7269\u753e\u70f7\u9187\u53ca\u5176\u916f\u7c7b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u690d\u7269\u86cb\u767d \u66ff\u4ee3\u996e\u6599\uff08\u4ea7\u54c1\u86cb\u767d\u6765\u6e90\u4e3a\u8c37\u7269\u3001\u575a\u679c\u3001\u8c46\u7c7b\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u4e3a\uff1a\uff081\uff09 \u7ec8 \u4ea7 \u54c1 \u7684 \u9499 \u542b \u91cf \u4e0d \u5c0f \u4e8e 100mg\/100mL \uff0c \u9971 \u548c \u8102 \u80aa \u9178 \u542b \u91cf \u4e0d \u8d85 \u8fc7 0.75g\/100mL\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u603b\u690d\u7269\u753e\u9187\u542b\u91cf\u5e94\u5728 0.8-2.2g\/250mL \u4e4b \u95f4\u3002\u8be5\u4fee\u8ba2\u81ea\u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u4e03\uff09\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u4e34\u65f6\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u53e3\u9664\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u54c1\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/strong>\u5df4\u57fa \u65af\u5766\u300a\u9ece\u660e\u62a5\u300b2 \u6708 14 \u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u56fd\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af \u5766\u5916\u6c47\u50a8\u5907\u6301\u6709\u989d\u5df2\u964d\u81f3 29 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u652f\u4ed8 3 \u5468\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u9762\u5bf9 \u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u5916\u6c47\u50a8\u5907\uff0c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u53e3\u9664\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u54c1\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4ea7 \u54c1\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08IMF\uff09\u8fbe\u6210\u8d37\u6b3e\u534f\u8bae\u540e\u518d\u6062\u590d\u8fdb\u53e3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00 \u4e3e\u63aa\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6ede\u7559\u5361\u62c9\u5947\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u94a2\u94c1\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u548c\u5236\u836f \u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u8f6c\uff0c\u6570\u5343\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\u5012\u95ed\uff0c\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u4e0d\u65ad\u6500\u5347\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6027\u8d38\u6613\u63aa\u65bd\u901a\u62a5\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/section>\n
    \uff08\u4e00\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u62a5 1 \u9879\u7ebd\u6263\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u786c\u5e01\u7535\u6c60\u4ee5\u53ca\u542b\u6709\u6b64\u7c7b\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1 \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/section>\n
    2023 \u5e74 2 \u6708 10 \u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5411 WTO \u63d0\u4ea4\u901a\u62a5\uff0c\u62df\u53d1\u5e03\u7ebd\u6263\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u786c\u5e01\u7535 \u6c60\u4ee5\u53ca\u542b\u6709\u6b64\u7c7b\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u901a\u77e5\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u62df\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\u901a\u77e5\u6839\u636e H.R.5313 \u745e\u831c\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u6d88\u9664\u6216\u5145\u5206\u964d\u4f4e 6 \u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u513f\u7ae5\u56e0\u6444\u5165\u7ebd\u6263 \u7535\u6c60\u6216\u786c\u5e01\u7535\u6c60\u800c\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CPSC\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u9879 \u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5bf9\u542b\u6709\u6216\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebd\u6263\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u786c\u5e01\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u7684 \u7535\u6c60\u76d2\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u62df\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u7ebd\u6263\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u786c\u5e01\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u4e0a\u5370\u5236\u8b66\u544a\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u4ee5 \u53ca\u5728\u542b\u6709\u7ebd\u6263\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u786c\u5e01\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u9694\u95f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u9644\u5e26\u7684\u8bf4\u660e \u548c\u624b\u518c\u4e0a\u5370\u5236\u8b66\u544a\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5b9e\u65bd\u745e\u831c\u6cd5\u6848\u5916\uff0c\u62df\u8bae\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u7ebd\u6263\u7535 \u6c60\u6216\u786c\u5e01\u7535\u6c60\u4ee5\u53ca\u542b\u6709\u6b64\u7c7b\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u548c\u8fdb\u53e3\u5546\u5728\u9500\u552e\u70b9(\u5305 \u62ec\u5728\u7ebf\u548c\u5b9e\u4f53\u5e97)\u5411\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u901a\u62a5\u4e0e\u6b64\u7c7b\u7535\u6c60\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u8be5\u89c4\u5219\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u53d7\u8be5\u89c4\u5219\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e76\u8bc1\u660e\u7b26\u5408\u8be5 \u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u5177\u4f53\u4fe1\u606f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u901a\u62a5\u6210\u5458\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd \u901a\u62a5\u53f7\uff1aG\/TBT\/N\/USA\/1964 \u6d89\u53ca\u9886\u57df\uff1a\u7535\u6c60 \u62df\u6279\u51c6\u65e5\u671f\uff1a\u5f85\u5b9a \u62df\u751f\u6548\u65e5\u671f\uff1a\u5f85\u5b9a<\/section>\n
    \u8bc4\u8bae\u622a\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2023 \u5e74 3 \u6708 13 \u65e5<\/section>\n
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    \u5177\u4f53\u4fe1\u606f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u901a\u62a5\u6210\u5458\uff1a\u6cf0\u56fd \u901a\u62a5\u53f7\uff1aG\/TBT\/N\/THA\/694 \u6d89\u53ca\u9886\u57df\uff1a\u7535\u5668 \u62df\u6279\u51c6\u65e5\u671f\uff1a\u5f85\u5b9a \u62df\u751f\u6548\u65e5\u671f\uff1a\u516c\u5e03\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77 120 \u5929<\/section>\n
    \u8bc4\u8bae\u622a\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2023 \u5e74 4 \u6708 8 \u65e5<\/section>\n
    \uff08\u4e09\uff09\u97e9\u56fd\u901a\u62a5 1 \u9879\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u826f\u597d\u751f\u4ea7\u89c4\u8303\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/section>\n
    2023 \u5e74 1 \u6708 12 \u65e5\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u901a\u62a5\u4e86\u300a \u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u826f\u597d\u751f\u4ea7\u89c4\u8303\u6807\u51c6\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u98df\u54c1\u836f\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u5904\u516c\u544a\u7b2c 2022-591 \u53f7\uff0c\u62df\u5bf9\u300a\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u826f\u597d\u751f\u4ea7\u89c4 \u8303\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u5206\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u4fee\u8ba2\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5927\u8003\u8651\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u5371\u9669\u5ea6\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u5de5 \u827a\u7b49\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5316\u6750\u6599\u5ba1\u6838\u7533\u8bf7\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u5408\u5e76\u3001\u95ed \u5408\u7b49\u63d0\u4ea4\u8d44\u6599\u53ca\u8f6c\u6362\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u5ba1\u67e5\u673a\u5173\u5355\u72ec\u5ba1\u67e5\u7b49\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5feb\u901f\u5ba1\u67e5\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c \u5b8c\u5584\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/section>\n
    1.\u660e\u786e\u878d\u5408\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u53ca\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u6807\u51c6\u7b26\u5408\u8ba4\u5b9a\u7b49\u5ba1 \u67e5\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u533b\u836f\u54c1\u7b49\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u7ec4\u5408\u6216\u590d\u5408\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0 \u65f6\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u53ca\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u6807\u51c6\u7b26\u5408\u8ba4\u5b9a\u7b49\u5ba1\u67e5\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/section>\n
    2.\u6269\u5927\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7c7b\u522b\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5371\u5bb3\u5ea6\u548c\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5c06\u73b0\u884c\u7684 26 \u4e2a\u54c1\u79cd\u7fa4\u6269\u5927\u5230 64 \u4e2a\u54c1\u79cd\u7fa4\u3002<\/section>\n
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